What is continuity editing?

Continuity editing is primarily a system used to maintain clear narrative action in film and video production. Its goal is to create a seamless and coherent flow of visuals and audio that helps viewers easily follow the story without confusion. This technique involves specific conventions, such as matching the position and movements of characters and objects within the frame or maintaining consistent lighting and sound. The result is a logical progression of scenes that creates the illusion of continuous time and space, facilitating viewer engagement with the storyline.

The focus of continuity editing is to enhance the clarity of the narrative structure, allowing audiences to immerse themselves in the story without being distracted by jarring cuts or inconsistencies. In contrast, methods that involve non-linear storytelling, dramatic tension, or an emphasis on artistic expression have other respective functions and purposes that diverge from the primary intention of continuity editing.